My certification journey spans three key areas: Foundational, Defense, and Offense.

Foundations provide the essential groundwork. Defense and Offense complement each other: understanding defensive strategies helps me anticipate and evade them when simulating attacks, while offensive knowledge strengthens my ability to create robust defenses. This well-rounded approach enhances my overall cybersecurity skills, allowing me to protect systems more effectively and identify vulnerabilities more efficiently.

Preparing for certifications provides a structured path to demonstrate your knowledge. Even if you don’t ultimately take the exam, mastering the material along the way enhances your skills and understanding.

Below is a list of certifications I have achieved so far, under that is a list of the ones I am actively studying for:

Foundational IT and Security:

CompTIA A+

Skills taught:

  • Hardware and network troubleshooting
  • Operating system installation and configuration
  • Mobile device management
  • Basic cybersecurity concepts

Summary: Entry-level certification focusing on IT technical support and operational roles. Covers both hardware and software aspects of computer systems.

CompTIA Security+

Skills taught:

  • Network security
  • Compliance and operational security
  • Threats and vulnerabilities
  • Application, data, and host security
  • Access control and identity management
  • Cryptography

Summary: Foundational, vendor-neutral cybersecurity certification. Validates core skills needed for any cybersecurity role.

Fortinet Certified Associate Cybersecurity

Skills taught:

  • Network security concepts
  • Security fabric
  • Firewall and VPN technology
  • Basic threat protection
  • Secure access

Summary: Vendor-specific certification focusing on Fortinet’s cybersecurity products and solutions. Provides foundational knowledge of network security and Fortinet’s Security Fabric approach.

Offensive Security:

eJPT (eLearnSecurity Junior Penetration Tester)

Skills taught:

  • Information gathering techniques
  • Footprinting and reconnaissance
  • Scanning networks
  • Vulnerability assessment
  • Basic exploitation techniques

Summary: Entry-level penetration testing certification. Provides hands-on training in ethical hacking and penetration testing.

TCM Security PNPT (Practical Network Penetration Tester)

Skills taught:

  • Active directory attacks
  • Network penetration testing
  • Web application penetration testing
  • Report writing
  • OSINT (Open-Source Intelligence)

Summary: Hands-on, practical certification for aspiring penetration testers. Focuses on real-world scenarios and techniques used in professional penetration testing.

Defensive Security:

CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+)

Skills taught:

  • Threat and vulnerability management
  • Security architecture and tool sets
  • Security operations and monitoring
  • Incident response procedures
  • Compliance and assessment

Summary: Intermediate-level cybersecurity certification focusing on defensive security, threat detection, and incident response.

Actively Studying For:

OSCP (Offensive Security Certified Professional)

Skills taught:

  • Advanced penetration testing techniques
  • Exploitation development
  • Information gathering and reconnaissance
  • Privilege escalation
  • Report writing

Summary: Advanced, hands-on penetration testing certification. Focuses on practical skills in ethical hacking and requires passing a 24-hour hands-on exam.

AWS SAA (Amazon Web Services Solutions Architect – Associate)

Skills taught:

  • Designing distributed systems
  • AWS core services and best practices
  • Cloud architecture principles
  • Cost optimization
  • Security in AWS environments

Summary: Validates ability to design and deploy scalable, highly available, and fault-tolerant systems on AWS. Focuses on architectural best practices for the AWS Cloud.

AZ-900 (Microsoft Azure Fundamentals)

Skills taught:

  • Cloud concepts
  • Azure services
  • Azure pricing and support
  • Basic cloud security, privacy, and compliance

Summary: Entry-level certification providing foundational knowledge of cloud services and how they are implemented with Microsoft Azure.